Google Compute Engine Global Address
This page shows how to write Terraform for Compute Engine Global Address and write them securely.
google_compute_global_address (Terraform)
The Global Address in Compute Engine can be configured in Terraform with the resource name google_compute_global_address
. The following sections describe 5 examples of how to use the resource and its parameters.
Example Usage from GitHub
resource "google_compute_global_address" "development-ingress" {
count = var.ingress-ip-addresses == true ? 1 : 0
name = "dev-ingress-ip"
description = "IP Address for development environment's k8s Ingress"
}
resource "google_compute_global_address" "k8s-ingress" {
name = "k8s-ingress"
}
resource "google_compute_network" "default" {
auto_create_subnetworks = true
resource "google_compute_global_address" "loadbalance-staging" {
name = "loadbalance-staging"
address = "34.107.213.88"
address_type = "EXTERNAL"
}
resource "google_compute_global_address" "master" {
name = var.master_publicip_name
ip_version = "IPV4"
address_type = "EXTERNAL"
}
resource "google_compute_global_address" "tfg_uoc_app_devel_ip_address" {
name = "tfg-uoc-app-devel-ip"
description = "Adreça IP reservada pel balancejador de l'entorn devel"
}
# Creem una reserva d'IP estàtica per l'entorn de producció
Parameters
-
address
optional computed - string
The IP address or beginning of the address range represented by this resource. This can be supplied as an input to reserve a specific address or omitted to allow GCP to choose a valid one for you.
-
address_type
optional - string
The type of the address to reserve. EXTERNAL indicates public/external single IP address. INTERNAL indicates internal IP ranges belonging to some network. Default value: "EXTERNAL" Possible values: ["EXTERNAL", "INTERNAL"]
-
creation_timestamp
optional computed - string
Creation timestamp in RFC3339 text format.
-
description
optional - string
An optional description of this resource.
-
id
optional computed - string -
ip_version
optional - string
The IP Version that will be used by this address. The default value is 'IPV4'. Possible values: ["IPV4", "IPV6"]
-
name
required - string
Name of the resource. Provided by the client when the resource is created. The name must be 1-63 characters long, and comply with RFC1035. Specifically, the name must be 1-63 characters long and match the regular expression 'a-z?' which means the first character must be a lowercase letter, and all following characters must be a dash, lowercase letter, or digit, except the last character, which cannot be a dash.
-
network
optional - string
The URL of the network in which to reserve the IP range. The IP range must be in RFC1918 space. The network cannot be deleted if there are any reserved IP ranges referring to it. This should only be set when using an Internal address.
-
prefix_length
optional - number
The prefix length of the IP range. If not present, it means the address field is a single IP address. This field is not applicable to addresses with addressType=EXTERNAL, or addressType=INTERNAL when purpose=PRIVATE_SERVICE_CONNECT
The purpose of the resource. Possible values include: VPC_PEERING - for peer networks PRIVATE_SERVICE_CONNECT - for (Beta only) Private Service Connect networks
Explanation in Terraform Registry
Represents a Global Address resource. Global addresses are used for HTTP(S) load balancing. To get more information about GlobalAddress, see:
Tips: Best Practices for The Other Google Compute Engine Resources
In addition to the google_compute_disk, Google Compute Engine has the other resources that should be configured for security reasons. Please check some examples of those resources and precautions.
google_compute_disk
Ensure the encryption key for your GCE disk is stored securely
It is better to store the encryption key for your GCE disk securely. Secret Manager could be used instead.
google_compute_firewall
Ensure your VPC firewall blocks unwanted outbound traffic
It is better to block unwanted outbound traffic not to expose resources in the VPC to unwanted attacks.
google_compute_instance
Ensure appropriate service account is assigned to your GCE instance
It is better to create a custom service account for the instance and assign it.
google_compute_project_metadata
Ensure OS login for your GCE instances is enabled at project level
It is better to enable OS login for your GCE instances. Enabling OS login ensures that SSH keys used to connect to instances are mapped with IAM users, allowing centralized and automated SSH key management.
google_compute_ssl_policy
Ensure to use modern TLS protocols
It's better to adopt TLS v1.2+ instead of outdated TLS protocols.
google_compute_subnetwork
Ensure VPC flow logging is enabled
It is better to enable VPC flow logging. VPC flow logging allows us to audit traffic in your network.
Frequently asked questions
What is Google Compute Engine Global Address?
Google Compute Engine Global Address is a resource for Compute Engine of Google Cloud Platform. Settings can be wrote in Terraform.
Where can I find the example code for the Google Compute Engine Global Address?
For Terraform, the chris-ingrisani/terraform-google-securing-shift-left, ulamlabs/gcp-terraform-starter and epidemics/infra source code examples are useful. See the Terraform Example section for further details.