Google Compute Engine SSL Policy

This page shows how to write Terraform for Compute Engine SSL Policy and write them securely.

google_compute_ssl_policy (Terraform)

The SSL Policy in Compute Engine can be configured in Terraform with the resource name google_compute_ssl_policy. The following sections describe 4 examples of how to use the resource and its parameters.

Example Usage from GitHub

positive.tf#L1
resource "google_compute_ssl_policy" "positive1" {
  name            = "custom-ssl-policy"
  min_tls_version = "TLS_1_1"
  profile         = "CUSTOM"
  custom_features = ["TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384", "TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384"]
}
positive.tf#L1
resource "google_compute_ssl_policy" "positive1" {
  name            = "custom-ssl-policy"
  min_tls_version = "TLS_1_1"
  profile         = "CUSTOM"
  custom_features = ["TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384", "TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384"]
}
ssl-policies.tf#L1
resource "google_compute_ssl_policy" "ssl-policy" {
  provider        = google.target
  count           = var.load_balancer_ssl_policy_create
  name            = var.ssl_policy_name
  profile         = var.load_balancer_ssl_policy_profile
  min_tls_version = var.min_tls_version
ssl_policy.tf#L2
resource "google_compute_ssl_policy" "primary" {
  name            = local.SSL_CERT_NAME
  project         = data.google_project.primary.number
  profile         = "MODERN"
  min_tls_version = "TLS_1_2"
  lifecycle {

Review your Terraform file for Google best practices

Shisho Cloud, our free checker to make sure your Terraform configuration follows best practices, is available (beta).

Security Best Practices for google_compute_ssl_policy

There is 1 setting in google_compute_ssl_policy that should be taken care of for security reasons. The following section explain an overview and example code.

risk-label

Ensure to use modern TLS protocols

It's better to adopt TLS v1.2+ instead of outdated TLS protocols.

Review your Google Compute Engine settings

You can check if the google_compute_ssl_policy setting in your .tf file is correct in 3 min with Shisho Cloud.

Parameters

Creation timestamp in RFC3339 text format.

Profile specifies the set of SSL features that can be used by the load balancer when negotiating SSL with clients. This can be one of 'COMPATIBLE', 'MODERN', 'RESTRICTED', or 'CUSTOM'. If using 'CUSTOM', the set of SSL features to enable must be specified in the 'customFeatures' field. See the official documentation for which ciphers are available to use. Note: this argument must be present when using the 'CUSTOM' profile. This argument must not be present when using any other profile.

An optional description of this resource.

The list of features enabled in the SSL policy.

Fingerprint of this resource. A hash of the contents stored in this object. This field is used in optimistic locking.

The minimum version of SSL protocol that can be used by the clients to establish a connection with the load balancer. Default value: "TLS_1_0" Possible values: ["TLS_1_0", "TLS_1_1", "TLS_1_2"]

Name of the resource. Provided by the client when the resource is created. The name must be 1-63 characters long, and comply with RFC1035. Specifically, the name must be 1-63 characters long and match the regular expression 'a-z?' which means the first character must be a lowercase letter, and all following characters must be a dash, lowercase letter, or digit, except the last character, which cannot be a dash.

Profile specifies the set of SSL features that can be used by the load balancer when negotiating SSL with clients. If using 'CUSTOM', the set of SSL features to enable must be specified in the 'customFeatures' field. See the official documentation for information on what cipher suites each profile provides. If 'CUSTOM' is used, the 'custom_features' attribute must be set. Default value: "COMPATIBLE" Possible values: ["COMPATIBLE", "MODERN", "RESTRICTED", "CUSTOM"]

Explanation in Terraform Registry

Represents a SSL policy. SSL policies give you the ability to control the features of SSL that your SSL proxy or HTTPS load balancer negotiates. To get more information about SslPolicy, see:

Tips: Best Practices for The Other Google Compute Engine Resources

In addition to the google_compute_disk, Google Compute Engine has the other resources that should be configured for security reasons. Please check some examples of those resources and precautions.

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google_compute_disk

Ensure the encryption key for your GCE disk is stored securely

It is better to store the encryption key for your GCE disk securely. Secret Manager could be used instead.

risk-label

google_compute_firewall

Ensure your VPC firewall blocks unwanted outbound traffic

It is better to block unwanted outbound traffic not to expose resources in the VPC to unwanted attacks.

risk-label

google_compute_instance

Ensure appropriate service account is assigned to your GCE instance

It is better to create a custom service account for the instance and assign it.

risk-label

google_compute_project_metadata

Ensure OS login for your GCE instances is enabled at project level

It is better to enable OS login for your GCE instances. Enabling OS login ensures that SSH keys used to connect to instances are mapped with IAM users, allowing centralized and automated SSH key management.

risk-label

google_compute_subnetwork

Ensure VPC flow logging is enabled

It is better to enable VPC flow logging. VPC flow logging allows us to audit traffic in your network.

Review your Google Compute Engine settings

In addition to the above, there are other security points you should be aware of making sure that your .tf files are protected in Shisho Cloud.

Frequently asked questions

What is Google Compute Engine SSL Policy?

Google Compute Engine SSL Policy is a resource for Compute Engine of Google Cloud Platform. Settings can be wrote in Terraform.

Where can I find the example code for the Google Compute Engine SSL Policy?

For Terraform, the Checkmarx/kics, leonidweinbergcx/mykics and broadinstitute/terraform-shared source code examples are useful. See the Terraform Example section for further details.