Google Compute Engine Router Peer

This page shows how to write Terraform for Compute Engine Router Peer and write them securely.

google_compute_router_peer (Terraform)

The Router Peer in Compute Engine can be configured in Terraform with the resource name google_compute_router_peer. The following sections describe 3 examples of how to use the resource and its parameters.

Example Usage from GitHub

main.tf#L90
resource "google_compute_router_peer" "gcve_router_peer1" {
  name                      = "gcve-router-peer1"
  router                    = google_compute_router.gcve_router.name
  region                    = var.region
  peer_ip_address           = "169.254.0.2"
  peer_asn                  = 64515
main.tf#L122
resource "google_compute_router_peer" "router1_peer1" {
  name                      = "router1-peer1"
  router                    = google_compute_router.router1.name
  region                    = "us-central1"
  peer_ip_address           = "169.254.0.2"
  peer_asn                  = 64515
main.tf#L169
resource "google_compute_router_peer" "router1_peer1" {
  provider         = "google-beta"
  project     = var.gcp_project_id
  name                      = var.bgp_peer_1
  router                    = var.cloud_router
  region                    = var.gcp_region

Review your Terraform file for Google best practices

Shisho Cloud, our free checker to make sure your Terraform configuration follows best practices, is available (beta).

Parameters

User-specified flag to indicate which mode to use for advertisement. Valid values of this enum field are: 'DEFAULT', 'CUSTOM' Default value: "DEFAULT" Possible values: ["DEFAULT", "CUSTOM"]

User-specified list of prefix groups to advertise in custom mode, which can take one of the following options: 'ALL_SUBNETS': Advertises all available subnets, including peer VPC subnets. 'ALL_VPC_SUBNETS': Advertises the router's own VPC subnets. * 'ALL_PEER_VPC_SUBNETS': Advertises peer subnets of the router's VPC network. Note that this field can only be populated if advertiseMode is 'CUSTOM' and overrides the list defined for the router (in the "bgp" message). These groups are advertised in addition to any specified prefixes. Leave this field blank to advertise no custom groups.

The priority of routes advertised to this BGP peer. Where there is more than one matching route of maximum length, the routes with the lowest priority value win.

Name of the interface the BGP peer is associated with.

IP address of the interface inside Google Cloud Platform. Only IPv4 is supported.

The resource that configures and manages this BGP peer. 'MANAGED_BY_USER' is the default value and can be managed by you or other users 'MANAGED_BY_ATTACHMENT' is a BGP peer that is configured and managed by Cloud Interconnect, specifically by an InterconnectAttachment of type PARTNER. Google automatically creates, updates, and deletes this type of BGP peer when the PARTNER InterconnectAttachment is created, updated, or deleted.

Name of this BGP peer. The name must be 1-63 characters long, and comply with RFC1035. Specifically, the name must be 1-63 characters long and match the regular expression 'a-z?' which means the first character must be a lowercase letter, and all following characters must be a dash, lowercase letter, or digit, except the last character, which cannot be a dash.

Peer BGP Autonomous System Number (ASN). Each BGP interface may use a different value.

IP address of the BGP interface outside Google Cloud Platform. Only IPv4 is supported.

Region where the router and BgpPeer reside. If it is not provided, the provider region is used.

The name of the Cloud Router in which this BgpPeer will be configured.

Explanation in Terraform Registry

BGP information that must be configured into the routing stack to establish BGP peering. This information must specify the peer ASN and either the interface name, IP address, or peer IP address. Please refer to RFC4273. To get more information about RouterBgpPeer, see:

Tips: Best Practices for The Other Google Compute Engine Resources

In addition to the google_compute_disk, Google Compute Engine has the other resources that should be configured for security reasons. Please check some examples of those resources and precautions.

risk-label

google_compute_disk

Ensure the encryption key for your GCE disk is stored securely

It is better to store the encryption key for your GCE disk securely. Secret Manager could be used instead.

risk-label

google_compute_firewall

Ensure your VPC firewall blocks unwanted outbound traffic

It is better to block unwanted outbound traffic not to expose resources in the VPC to unwanted attacks.

risk-label

google_compute_instance

Ensure appropriate service account is assigned to your GCE instance

It is better to create a custom service account for the instance and assign it.

risk-label

google_compute_project_metadata

Ensure OS login for your GCE instances is enabled at project level

It is better to enable OS login for your GCE instances. Enabling OS login ensures that SSH keys used to connect to instances are mapped with IAM users, allowing centralized and automated SSH key management.

risk-label

google_compute_ssl_policy

Ensure to use modern TLS protocols

It's better to adopt TLS v1.2+ instead of outdated TLS protocols.

risk-label

google_compute_subnetwork

Ensure VPC flow logging is enabled

It is better to enable VPC flow logging. VPC flow logging allows us to audit traffic in your network.

Review your Google Compute Engine settings

In addition to the above, there are other security points you should be aware of making sure that your .tf files are protected in Shisho Cloud.

Frequently asked questions

What is Google Compute Engine Router Peer?

Google Compute Engine Router Peer is a resource for Compute Engine of Google Cloud Platform. Settings can be wrote in Terraform.

Where can I find the example code for the Google Compute Engine Router Peer?

For Terraform, the PacketBeta/gcve-cloudvpn-transit-vpc, TanAlex/gcp-terraform-sample and tranquilitybase-io/tb-module-gcp-aws-vpn source code examples are useful. See the Terraform Example section for further details.

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